Ash

About

Fraxinus excelsior, commonly known as European ash or simply ash, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is one of the most well-known and widespread species of ash trees.

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The Appearance

A large deciduous tree with a tall, straight trunk and an open, rounded crown. It has compound leaves with 7-13 leaflets that turn yellow in autumn.

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The Produce

They are typically greenish and appear in early spring before the leaves fully emerge.

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The Flowers

Produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring, followed by winged seeds called samaras.

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The Leaves

Each leaflet is lance-shaped and serrated at the edges.

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The Bark

The bark is gray and smooth when young, becoming more fissured with age.

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The Habitat

Prefers well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. Commonly found in woodlands and hedgerows.

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The Ecology

Provides habitat and food for various wildlife, including birds and insects. The seeds are eaten by birds and mammals.

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The Culture

Valued for its strong and flexible timber, which is used in furniture making, tool handles, and sports equipment. Often planted in parks and woodlands.

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