Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa
Prunus spinosa produces fragrant, white flowers with five petals in early spring (March to May).
About
Blackthorn
The Appearance
A small deciduous tree or large shrub with a dense, thorny habit and small, oval leaves. It produces clusters of white flowers followed by dark purple sloes.
The Produce
The flowers are typically solitary or in small clusters along the branches.
The Flowers
Produces clusters of white flowers in spring, followed by dark purple sloes in autumn.
The Leaves
The leaves of the Blackthorn are usually oval to elliptical with finely serrated margins. They are dark green that turn yellow in the autumn before falling.
The Habitat
Prefers well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. Commonly found in hedgerows and woodlands.
The Ecology
Provides habitat and food for various wildlife, including birds and insects. The sloes are eaten by birds and mammals.
The Culture
Valued for its dense, thorny growth and its fruit, which is used to make sloe gin. Often planted in hedgerows and woodlands.
Fun Facts
Blackthorn is known for its early spring flowers and its fruit, which is used to make traditional sloe gin.
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