About

Blackthorn

Blackthorn (Prunus spinosa) is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and western Asia. It’s known for its thorny branches, white spring blossoms, and small dark blue or blackish fruits called sloes.
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The Appearance

A small deciduous tree or large shrub with a dense, thorny habit and small, oval leaves. It produces clusters of white flowers followed by dark purple sloes.


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The Produce

The flowers are typically solitary or in small clusters along the branches.


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The Flowers

Produces clusters of white flowers in spring, followed by dark purple sloes in autumn.


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The Leaves

The leaves of the Blackthorn are usually oval to elliptical with finely serrated margins. They are dark green that turn yellow in the autumn before falling.


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The Bark

The bark is dark and smooth, becoming more fissured with age.


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The Habitat

Prefers well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. Commonly found in hedgerows and woodlands.


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The Ecology

Provides habitat and food for various wildlife, including birds and insects. The sloes are eaten by birds and mammals.


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The Culture

Valued for its dense, thorny growth and its fruit, which is used to make sloe gin. Often planted in hedgerows and woodlands.


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Fun Facts

Blackthorn is known for its early spring flowers and its fruit, which is used to make traditional sloe gin.

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