Juglans nigra
Its round, green fruits contain the prized black walnut nut, renowned for its rich flavour.
It is a large deciduous tree with dark, deeply furrowed bark, wide leaves that turn yellow in autumn and a broad canopy.
Its round, green fruits contain the prized black walnut nut, renowned for its rich flavour.
The flowers are small and inconspicuous, typically appearing in early spring before the leaves emerge. The flowers are arranged in drooping catkins, with male and female flowers borne separately on the same tree (monoecious).
Each leaf is pinnately compound with 15 to 23 lance-shaped leaflets arranged in pairs. Each leaflet has serrated edges and a glossy dark green upper surface, with a lighter underside.
This tree thrives in well-drained soils and full sunlight.
As a hardwood tree, it provides food and shelter for numerous species. Its nuts are a vital food source for wildlife, including squirrels, deer, and birds.
Valued for its valued for its high-quality timber, edible nuts, and ecological contributions.
The wood of the Eastern Black Walnut is highly valued for its strength and deep brown colour, making it a favourite for fine furniture and cabinetry.

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