About

Swamp Cypress

The bark of Taxodium distichum, commonly known as Swamp Cypress or Bald Cypress, is a distinctive feature of this deciduous coniferous tree. The bark is fibrous, reddish-brown to greyish-brown in colour, and exfoliates in thin strips, giving the trunk a unique and textured appearance.
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The Appearance

A large deciduous conifer with a straight trunk and a broad, buttressed base. Its feathery, needle-like leaves turn reddish-brown in autumn.


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The Produce

Swamp cypress produces small, woody cones as its fruit. These cones are typically globular and range in size from about 1 to 2 centimetres in diameter.


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The Flowers

Produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring, followed by round, woody cones.


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The Leaves

These needle-like leaves are linear and arranged in a flat, feather-like pattern along the branches.


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The Bark

The bark is reddish-brown and fibrous, becoming more fissured with age.


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The Habitat

Prefers wet, swampy soils and full sun. Commonly found in wetlands and along riverbanks.


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The Ecology

Provides habitat and food for various wildlife, including birds and amphibians. The roots help stabilize wetland soils.


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The Culture

Valued for its durable wood, which is resistant to decay and used for construction and furniture.


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Fun Facts

The Swamp Cypress is known for its ‘knees’—woody projections that rise above the waterline, believed to help with oxygen exchange.

The Connection To Burton Constable

bchp info coming soon